Lung Transplantation: Timing, Perioperative Considerations and Postoperative Outcome Lung transplantation has evolved over the past several decades in patients with end-stage lung disease. Single and bilateral lung as well as heart-lung transplantation has been utilized in the setting of severe pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) when all other therapeutic measures have been unsuccessful.
Pulmonary Hypertension Roundtable Protocols in Heart and Lung Transplantation: An Essential Guide to Preoperative Assessment and Timing to Improve Outcomes